Substitute Teacher Blog

Characterization is a fundamental literary device that authors use to bring their characters to life. It involves the representation of a character's traits, motives, and psychology within a narrative. This article explores the types of characterization, provides examples, and offers strategies for teaching it effectively. What is Characterization? Characterization refers to the process by which an author reveals a character's personality, traits, and motivations. It can be a

Kindergarten is where vocabulary starts to bloom. At this level, kids need words that reflect their daily lives—what they see, feel, and...

First graders are just starting to grow into confident readers and writers. Building a strong vocabulary helps them understand classroom...

In second grade, students grow into more confident readers and writers. A strong vocabulary helps them read with fluency, understand...

Foreshadowing is a powerful tool used by writers to hint at what’s coming next. Teaching students to spot it can help them read more...

Irony is one of the most powerful and versatile tools in storytelling, speech, and everyday life. It adds depth, humor, or unexpected...

Juxtaposition is one of those literary and visual devices that shows up everywhere — from novels and poetry to photography and film. Teaching it can open students’ eyes to how contrast helps create meaning. Whether you’re designing an ELA lesson, an art unit, or just want to explore how contrast fuels creativity, here’s what juxtaposition means, how it differs from other terms like oxymoron or paradox, and examples you can bring directly to your classroom. What is the defini

Oxymorons are one of those delightful language quirks that can make both students and teachers pause, chuckle, and think. Whether you’re teaching ELA, leading a vocabulary lesson, or just looking for a quick classroom brain teaser, oxymorons are a great way to introduce nuance and wordplay into your day. Let’s explore what oxymorons are, how they differ from paradoxes, and review a wide range of fun examples your students will love. What is the defintion of oxymoron? An oxymo

Idioms are silly, fun, and sometimes confusing! They’re phrases that don’t mean exactly what the words say — and that’s what makes them...